Tuesday, May 19, 2020
The Birthmark A Psychological Short Story Essay - 3342 Words
â€Å"The Birthmark†– a Psychological Short Story Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Birthmark†may require a psychoanalyst to properly interpret because it is indeed a â€Å"psychological†short story in its themes and approach to character portrayal - and this essay will amply demonstrate these assertions. Henry Seidel Canby in â€Å"A Skeptic Incompatible with His Time and His Past†talks about the value of Hawthorne’s â€Å"literary psychology†: This irreverent generation [of the 1950’s] has mocked at Hawthorne’s struggling souls who torture themselves over peccadilloes like adultery and are morally wrecked by obsessions that (so it is assumed) any good psychoanalyst could remove. Studies in nerves seem to us more important than studies in†¦show more content†¦. . .†(43) Edmund Fuller and B. Jo Kinnick in â€Å"Stories Derived from New England Living†state that Hawthorne liked to â€Å"explore uncertainties of belief that trouble a man’s heart and mind†(31). Clarice Swisher in â€Å"Nathaniel Hawthorne: a Biography†states that Hawthorne’s interest tended toward the heart and the psychological effects of these moral and ethical issues†(13). A. N. Kaul considers Hawthorne â€Å"preeminently a ‘psychological’†writer – â€Å"burrowing, to his utmost ability, into the depths of our common nature, for the purposes of psychological romance. . . . He was deeply preoccupied with the modern themes of alienation, isolation, and guilt consciousness – and with modern spiritual problems generally†(2). There appears to be more agreement among literary critics regarding the interpretation of Hawthorne as a â€Å"psychological†writer than upon any other aspect of his writi ng. Now let’s establish the themes in this short story, â€Å"The Birthmark,†and select the dominant theme. The theme is the â€Å"general concept or doctrine, whether implicit or asserted, which an imaginative work is designed to incorporate and make persuasive to the reader†(Abrams 170). Morse Peckham in â€Å"The Development of Hawthorne’s Romanticism†explains what he interprets Hawthorne’s main theme to be in his short stories: â€Å"Henceforth Hawthorne’s theme is the redemption of the self through the acceptance and exploitation of what society termsShow MoreRelatedThe Birthmark: A Psychological Short Story Essay3606 Words  | 15 Pagesâ€Å"The Birthmark†Is a Psychological Story              The psychological dimension of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s writing, typical of his best short stories, is well demonstrated in his tale â€Å"The Birthmark.† Frederick C. Crews in â€Å"The Logic of Compulsion in ‘Roger Malvin’s Burial’†explores the psychological drama that prevails in Hawthorne’s short stories:  . . . I chose this one tale to analyze because it illustrates the indispensability, and I should even say the priorityRead MoreBirthday Mark by Nathaniel Hawthorne1146 Words  | 5 Pageschallenged scientists of the nineteenth century. Nathaniel Hawthorne writes of some challenges that man could run into during the exploration and application of new technology in The Birthmark. These challenges are not entirely physical but they are more so about an internal struggle within Victorian mindsets. In The Birthmark there are only three characters: Aylmer, a scientist, Georgiana, Aylmer’s wife, and Aminadab, Aylmer’s lab assistant. Hawthorne isolates the characters in their caste to presentRead More Hawthorne Essay855 Words  | 4 Pagescompelling story in just a few pages. Within these few pages, flows an elaborate and complex story. These stories flow so steadily and with such complexity that Hawthorne seems to create his own romantic style. He does this by inco operateing many different situations that keep the reader intuned to the story. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In many of his short stories there seems to be a character that is infatuated with a person or an object. The reason for Hawthorne creating stories like this couldRead MoreSymbolism : The Birthmark, By Nathaniel Hawthorne849 Words  | 4 Pages In the short allegory â€Å"The Birthmark†, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, a newly-wed couple becomes consumed by the existence of a small birthmark on the wife’s face. When the wife, Georgiana, allows her husband Aylmer, a scientist, to remove the birthmark, both realize that Georgiana will inevitably sacrifice her life for the sake of its removal. As the story progresses, so does the confliction of the newlyweds as they realize exactly what the birthmark symbolized to and for each other. Hawthorne’s hallmarkRead MoreGothic Literature : The Dark Side Of Romanticism1518 Words  | 7 PagesRomanticism. The theme of Gothic stories is either mysterious, horror, or even death. Nathaniel Hawthorne an d Edgar Allan Poe are authors that demonstrate Gothic literature. Some of their work include, â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado†written by Edgar Allan Poe and â€Å"The Birthmark†by Nathaniel Hawthorne. The Cask of Amontillado tells how the narrator Montresor seeks revenge on his acquaintance, Fortunato. Montresor to desperate measures and did not catch. However, in â€Å"The Birthmark†, Aylmer, a scientist has becomeRead MoreLiterary Analysys of the Birthmark1060 Words  | 5 Pagesconflict of Nature and Science I. Introduction paragraph II. Theme of the story    A. 1st piece of evidence supporting this tool    B. 2nd piece of evidence supporting this tool    C. 3rd piece of evidence supporting this tool III. Characterization    A. 1st piece of evidence supporting this tool    B. 2nd piece of evidence supporting this tool    C. 3rd piece of evidence supporting this tool IV. Symbolism    A. 1st piece of evidence supporting this tool    Read MoreThe Birthmark Literary Analysis914 Words  | 4 PagesIn â€Å"The Birthmark†, a short story by Nathanial Hawthorne, the use of the archetypal conflict Nature vs. Science, the character of Damsel in Distress, and the symbol of the Incurable Wound show how easily beauty is overlooked in the endeavor for perfection. The archetypal conflict of Nature vs. Science is shown in Aylmer’s intention to remove the birthmark, nature’s constant reminder of human mortality, from Georgiana’s cheek. Aylmer believed that the birthmark might heighten Georgiana’s beautyRead MoreThe Birthmark By Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1399 Words  | 6 PagesThe Birthmark Criticism Analysis The short story â€Å"The Birthmark†by Nathaniel Hawthorne was written in 1843 at the beginning of the largest feminist movement in the United States of America which occurred between the years 1840 and 1920 (National). Furthermore, during the 1830s and 1840s there were many women who spoke out about women’s rights. They argued for many changes with one of them being a social change in their duties to be subdominant to males. They rallied around the prohibition by fightingRead MoreThe Raven A Man By Edgar Allan Poe1737 Words  | 7 Pagesemotion, passion and wildness. The characters in these passages are very distinguished, they are also iconic. The stories are usually set a unknown place for example in a castle or in the woods, or they are set in a known place where something is out of the ordinary. There is something supernatural going on within the passage of writing. There are many thing that happen in the story that doesn’t happen in everyday life. For example in the poem The Raven a man is talking to a raven, this is personaRead More The Psychological Dimension of Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Birthmark3161 Words  | 13 PagesThe Psychological Dimension of â€Å"The Birthmark†            This essay will analyze Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Birthmark†in order to demonstrate that it is a â€Å"psychological†short story both in its themes and in its emphasis on the moral-psychological aspect of the main characters. There is probably unanimity among literary critics that Hawthorne is a â€Å"psychological†writer. Consider some of their statements chosen at random from various critiques of Hawthorne’s literary works: Stanley
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Differences Between Women And Women - 1406 Words
As I noted in Part 1 of this series, strands of thought that arise out of political movements are often difficult to categorize and also often answer to many names. The difference approach discussed here, following Haslanger and Hackett,1 may elsewhere be called radical, cultural, or gynocentric feminism. Recall that the basic nugget of thought underlying the sameness approach was the thought that men and women,2 in whatever way matters, are similar enough to warrant similar treatment. Insofar as they are denied similar treatment, they are wronged, and a system that denies them this treatment is wrong or unjust along the dimension of gender. I noted a problem with this approach in the first essay, which was that similar treatment is not always the best answer to the kinds of wrongs women face and which feminism seeks to alleviate. The difference approach may be seen as an attempt to offer a feminist alternative that avoids this pitfall. Whereas the sameness approach responds to the sexistâ€â€who claims that men are better than women in some relevant wayâ€â€by asserting the sameness of men and women, the difference approach responds by turning the sexist’s argument on its headâ€â€at least sometimes, perhaps in many domains, women are better than men. Of course, what is claimed is really closer to this: traditionally feminine attributes and qualities have been undervalued or devalued by a male-dominated society and should be revalued to reflect their true worth. Depending on theShow MoreRelatedThe Difference Between Women And Women1346 Words  | 6 PagesWomen throughout history has always had some sort of disadvantage to our male counterparts. Whether it was a difference in job opportunities and pay rates, with the prevalence of double standards, or not having the right to vote like men were able to do. Women were always seen as inferior to men, but being African American and a woman, had much m ore to endure than that of white women. African American women had to be strong willed, not knowingly that this characteristic of black women and their identitiesRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women907 Words  | 4 PagesMen and women have distinct differences in communication styles. Women are categorized by being more discussion oriented, while men are more action oriented. Depending on home environment and the way parents raise men and women, men sometimes are the ones who communicate most. Men who are raised around women are more apt to become more in touch with their sensitive side leading to being able to express their feelings more freely. Men and women are taught, through childhood guardians, to soar in differentRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women905 Words  | 4 PagesHistory explains the story of how men and women have always been different. From the anatomy in the size of brains to life expectancy, men and women are each distinct. Camille Lewis points o ut that the difference between males and females is that each is biologically different. I disagree with Lewis that men and women innate their biological differences because their differences are also influenced by factors of the outside world in time. Men and women develop differently because they are drivenRead MoreDifference between men and women867 Words  | 4 Pages 9/22/13 Differences between Men and Women For centuries, the differences between men and women were socially defined through a lens of sexism, in which men assumed to be superior over women. The vision of equality between the sexes has narrowed the possibilities for discovery of what truly exists within a man and women. The world would be less interesting when everything is the same. Today none of us would argue that men and women are physically different, but they differ emotionally, and mentallyRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1338 Words  | 6 PagesOver the course of history, men and women have be faced with a communication barrier. The differing communication skills between men and women present challenges that can lead to foreseeable problems in relationships. These problems arise out of differing purposes, styles, traits, and emotions that accompany communication between the two sexes. Unless an understanding is reached, these barriers may never be broken down. The structure of men and women’s brain differ, which is the underlying causeRead MoreThe Differences Between Men And Women1171 Words  | 5 PagesHave you ever wondered what the differences are between men and women psychologically, and biologically? Men and Women are extremely different in many ways. Men act in certain ways and express themselves differently from how women do. There are many differences between the two genders including communication skills, biologically different, and the cultural stereotypes that have separated the two genders socially. Many relationships end due to the fact of misunderstanding each other and how to communicateRead MoreThe Differences Between Men And Women1180 Words  | 5 PagesBattle of the Sexes (What is the differences between men and women?) Man and women were made is the beginning of time. The reason why, we will never know, but throughout history these two beings have been compared through every aspects of life. Men are the dominate creatures, controlling the earth, while women are the nurturers. The obvious differences between men and women have been capitalized and fought over throughout humankind’s history. Many of the people in the world have strong opinions onRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1405 Words  | 6 PagesThroughout history, there have been differences between men and women due to their gender. From different jobs to different roles in society, these differences have affected their lifestyles in the past as well as in the present and may continue into the future. These differences can go as far as to affecting their causes of death. Both men and women share several causes of death, including: heart disease, cancer, stroke, chronic lower respiratory diseases, Alzheimer’s disease, unintentional diseasesRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1420 Words  | 6 PagesThe differences between men and women were socially defined and distorted through a lens of sexism in which men assumed superiority over women and maintained it through domination. As the goal of equality between men and women now grows closer we are also losing our awareness of important differences. In some circles of society, politically correct thinking is obliterating important discussion as well as our awareness of the similarities and differences between men and women. The vision of equalityRead MoreDifferences Between Men And Women1746 Words  | 7 Pages Gender Differences in Communication Have you ever thought someone wasn’t listening to you? Or that your request is being ignored because the response wasn’t framed in a way it should have been? Maybe it’s because you were speaking to a person who was of a different gender. Men use short direct speech, while women use indirect dialogue. Therefore, when genders meet up there’s a gap in communication. Men and women unconsciously communicate differently in numerous ways, so by understanding each other’s
Gay/Lesbian Adoption free essay sample
Adoption is the legal act of permanently placing a child with parents other than their biological parents (â€Å"Adoption,†2007). Prevailing laws nowadays encourage open adoption, which means the child would still have contacts with his/her biological parents (if not deceased or if they had not abandoned the child). Centers for children needing adoption were created to hasten the two way process of finding the right foster parents for the right child. Children with body and mind impairments usually have their adoption process take longer since many of want-to-be foster parents want a normal child. Websites that publishes these children were made to promote them (â€Å"Waiting Child†, 2007). Another major issue is the legality of adoption by lesbian and gay couples. Lawmakers were divided in their proper actions regarding this issue. Some of them understand their desire and they had passed bills for Gay/Lesbian Adoption. But some in contrast did not permit it on the grounds of non-marriage. We will write a custom essay sample on Gay/Lesbian Adoption or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gay/Lesbian Adoption Adoption professionals suggest to lesbian and gay couples that firstly, they should find a friendly attorney that could help fulfill their desire to have a child. Different parts of the United States have varying policies with regards to foster care thus requiring the person to handle the case be familiar to at least the adoption laws of the state in concern. If necessary, they should also be well-informed with the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children (ICPC) that requires the state in which their requested foster child was born to approve the adoption. This would eliminate the usual remedy of lesbian and gay couples to discreetly adopt a child by means of a â€Å"first and second parent adoption†. Furthermore, the attorney should be well informed and up-to-date with the latest related issues. According to Deborah Wald (2007), you can find such attorney by asking a referral list to any local LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender) Organization or to national organizations such as National Center for Lesbian Rights. And then once you have contacts to possible attorneys, you can now choose which one of them based on the criteria of knowledge, experience and comfort. References: Adoption (2007). Wikipedia.            Retrieved June 6, 2007 from            http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adoption Gay Adoption Issues (2007). About.com            Retrieved June 6, 2007 from http://adoption.about.com/od/gaylesbian/a/gayadoptissues.htm Waiting Child (2007). Small World Adoption Programs            Retrieved June 6, 2007 from http://www.swa.net/children.php
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